Draco - The Dragon

Learn about the constellation Draco - The Dragon, location, facts, mythology, meteor showers and deep space objects.

By Tim Trott | January 5, 2012

The star Thuban (α Draconis) was the northern pole star around 2700 BC, during the time of the ancient Egyptians. Due to the effects of precession, it will once again be the pole star around the year 21,000 AD.

Location: Northern Circumpolar 15h RA 75° Dec

One of the deep-sky objects in Draco is the Cat's Eye Nebula (NGC 6543), a planetary nebula that is said to look like a blue disc. There are several faint galaxies in Draco, one of which is the lenticular galaxy NGC 5866, sometimes considered to be the missing Messier Object 102.

Draco
Draco

Draco Mythology

In the most famous of the myths, Draco represents Ladon, the hundred-headed dragon that guarded the golden apples of the Hesperides. The eleventh of The Twelve Labours of Heracles was to steal the golden apples. Herakles killed Ladon with a poisoned arrow, allowing him to freely take the golden apples.

Draco Deep Space Objects

One of the deep-sky objects in Draco is the beautiful Cat's Eye Nebula (NGC 6543)

In this table, the observation month represents the month in which the object reaches its highest point in the sky. It can also be viewed a few months before and after depending on your location. Direction is the compass direction in which the object is located, with Z meaning Zenith or overhead.

# Common Name ConstellationMonthCoords Direction Mag Size (arcmin) Type Star
Chart
C3
NGC 4236
DracoApr12h 16.7m RA
+69° 28m Dec
Z9.7021.9x7.2Spiral Galaxy🔍︎
C6
NGC 6543
Cats Eye NebulaDracoAug17h 58.6m RA
+66° 38m Dec
N9.0020Planetary Nebula🔍︎
M102
NGC 5866
Spindle GalaxyDracoApr15h 06.5m RA
55° 45m Dec
NE10.704.7x1.9Galaxy🔍︎

Northern Circumpolar
Camelopardalis Cassiopeia Cepheus Draco Lacerta Ursa Major
Ursa Minor
Northern Spring
Antlia Boötes Cancer Coma Berenices Crater Hydra
Leo Leo Minor Virgo
Northern Summer
Aquila Corona Borealis Cygnus Delphinus Equuleus Hercules
Libra Lyra Ophiuchus Sagitta Scutum Serpens
Vulpecula
Northern Autumn
Andromeda Aquarius Aries Capricornus Pegasus Pisces
Triangulum
Northern Winter
Auriga Canes Venatici Canis Major Canis Minor Cetus Eridanus
Gemini Lepus Lynx Monoceros Orion Perseus
Taurus
Southern Constellations
Apus Ara Caelum Carina Centaurus Chamaeleon
Circinus Columba Corona Australis Corvus Crux Dorado
Fornax Grus Horologium Hydrus Indus Lupus
Mensa Microscopium Musca Norma Octans Pavo
Phoenix Pictor Piscis Austrinus Puppis Pyxis Reticulum
Sagittarius Scorpius Sculptor Sextans Telescopium Triangulum Australe
Tucana Vela Volans

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